ScholarWorks@GVSU

Left-sided Directional Bias of Cloacal Contacts During House Sparrow Copulations, Karen B. Nyland, Michael P. Lombardo, Patrick A. Thorpe
Peer Reviewed Publications

Individual, Temporal, and Seasonal Variation in Sperm Concentration in Tree Swallows, Michael P. Lombardo, Armetris N. Forman, Matthew R. Czarnowski, Patrick A. Thorpe
Peer Reviewed Publications

The Beneficial Sexually Transmitted Microbe Hypothesis of Avian Copulation, Michael P. Lombardo, Patrick A. Thorpe, Harry W. Power
Peer Reviewed Publications

Microbial Colonization of the Cloacae of Nestling Tree Swallows, Tamara K. Mills, Michael P. Lombardo, Patrick A. Thorpe
Peer Reviewed Publications

Communities of Cloacal Bacteria in Tree Swallow Families, Michael P. Lombardo, Patrick A. Thorpe, R. Cichewicz, M. Henshaw, C. Millard, C. Steen, T. K. Zeller
Peer Reviewed Publications