Event Title

Origin of Chert Nodules within Dolomite of the Lower Silurian Brassfield Formation, Kentucky

Presentation Type

Poster/Portfolio

Presenter Major(s)

Geology, Natural Resource Management

Mentor Information

Patricia Videtich

Department

Geology

Location

Henry Hall Atrium 68

Start Date

10-4-2013 12:00 PM

End Date

10-4-2013 1:00 PM

Keywords

Physical Science

Abstract

The Lower Silurian Brassfield Formation (BF) is part of the Cincinnati Arch, which spans through northeast Kentucky as well as parts of Tennessee, Ohio, and Illinois. Samples were collected from the BF at an outcrop at the Tollesboro Roadcut, Kentucky. The BF was deposited as limestone and dolomitized after deposition. At this locality, the BF is composed primarily of dolomite, but also contains marine skeletals, pyrite, glauconite, and chert nodules. We will perform point counts (300 points per slide) of three thin sections in order to quantify the dolomite composition by determining percentages of the constituents listed above. Our goal is to determine the order in which the dolomitization and the formation of chert nodules occurred. Excellent preservation of skeletals within chert nodules may indicate the chert formed pre-dolomitization. On the contrary, presence of dolomite rhombs within chert may indicate the nodules formed post-dolomitization.

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Apr 10th, 12:00 PM Apr 10th, 1:00 PM

Origin of Chert Nodules within Dolomite of the Lower Silurian Brassfield Formation, Kentucky

Henry Hall Atrium 68

The Lower Silurian Brassfield Formation (BF) is part of the Cincinnati Arch, which spans through northeast Kentucky as well as parts of Tennessee, Ohio, and Illinois. Samples were collected from the BF at an outcrop at the Tollesboro Roadcut, Kentucky. The BF was deposited as limestone and dolomitized after deposition. At this locality, the BF is composed primarily of dolomite, but also contains marine skeletals, pyrite, glauconite, and chert nodules. We will perform point counts (300 points per slide) of three thin sections in order to quantify the dolomite composition by determining percentages of the constituents listed above. Our goal is to determine the order in which the dolomitization and the formation of chert nodules occurred. Excellent preservation of skeletals within chert nodules may indicate the chert formed pre-dolomitization. On the contrary, presence of dolomite rhombs within chert may indicate the nodules formed post-dolomitization.