Date Approved
8-12-2026
Graduate Degree Type
Project
Degree Name
Medical Dosimetry (M.S.)
Degree Program
School of Interdisciplinary Health
First Advisor
Addah Riebschleger
Second Advisor
Kristen Vu
Academic Year
2025/2026
Abstract
Purpose:
To evaluate the dosimetric performance and delivery efficiency of 6MV flattening filter free (6FFF) and 10MV flattening filter free (10FFF) VMAT beam energies for deep inspiration breath- hold (DIBH) liver stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), with emphasis on treatment time, breath-hold demands, and organ at risk (OAR) sparing.
Methods:
Ten previously treated DIBH liver SBRT patients were retrospectively replanned using standardized VMAT geometry, identical optimization objectives, and consistent contouring. Each patient received paired 6FFF and 10FFF plans generated in Eclipse using AcurosXB. Dosimetric endpoints included target coverage, conformity index (CI), gradient index (GI), and OAR dose metrics based on institutional and RTOG guidelines. Efficiency metrics included monitor units (MUs), beam‑on time, and estimated breath‑hold cycles. Paired Wilcoxon signed‑rank testing was used to assess statistical significance.
Results:
Both beam energies achieved all target coverage goals, with no significant differences in CI or GI, indicating comparable conformity and dose falloff. OAR doses were largely equivalent between techniques, though 10FFF produced significantly lower kidney mean dose (P = .031) and stomach/duodenum maximum dose (p= .031). Treatment efficiency strongly favored 10FFF, reducing average MUs by ~290 and decreasing mean beam‑on time from 115.3 s (6FFF) to 60.3 s (10FFF), a 47.7% reduction. Shorter beam‑on times translated to fewer breath‑hold cycles and improved delivery reproducibility.
Conclusions:
10FFF VMAT provides equivalent dosimetric quality to 6FFF while substantially improving treatment efficiency for DIBH liver SBRT. The marked reduction in beam‑on time may enhance patient comfort, breath‑hold stability, and overall treatment safety. These findings support the preferential use of 10FFF for DIBH liver SBRT when clinically appropriate.
ScholarWorks Citation
Hudson, Justen, "DIBH Liver SBRT: Comparative Analysis of VMAT 6FFF and 10FFF for Safety and Efficiency" (2026). Masters Projects. 740.
https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/gradprojects/740
