Faculty Scholarly Dissemination Grants
Implication and Realization in Kaija Saariaho's "Quatre Instants"
Department
Music & Dance
College
College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
Date Range
2012-2013
Disciplines
Arts and Humanities
Abstract
Kaija Saariaho's music presents the music theorist with so many possible approaches (electronic techniques, synaesthesia, extended performance techniques), there has been relatively theoretic work in the fundamental area of pitch relations. Borrowing from Eugene Narmour's models of implication and realization, this paper explores Saariaho's use of two pitch collections - the octatonic (0134679t), and pentatonic (02479) - and the ways in which these collections are implied and then gradually brought to the musical surface in the song cycle "Quatre Instants." Saariaho uses two octatonic tetrachordal subsets one-half step apart, as a way of maximizing interval-class 1. The pentatonic collection, here defined as any segment of five adjacent pitches from the circle of fifths, is consistently presented in fragments that disguise the presence of interval-class 5, until the final two bars of the first song, when the collection is presented complete, and in such a way that interval-class 5 is maximized. Finally, note is made of the ways in which Saariaho privileges pitch, as opposed to pitch-class, with prominent pitch-classes invariably being presented in a specific register.
Conference Name
Voices, Spaces, Senses: An International Research Symposium on Kaija Saariaho's Music
Conference Location
Helsinki, Finland
ScholarWorks Citation
Schuster-Craig, John, "Implication and Realization in Kaija Saariaho's "Quatre Instants"" (2013). Faculty Scholarly Dissemination Grants. 1070.
https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/fsdg/1070