Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
Abstract
This study examined the interaction of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) with cardiac HL-1 cells during coculture by fluorescent dye labeling and then flow cytometry. MSC were layered onto confluent HL-1 cell cultures in a 1 : 4 ratio. MSC gained gap junction permeant calcein from HL-1 cells after 4 hours which was partially reduced by oleamide. After 20 hours, 99% MSC gained calcein, unaffected by oleamide. Double-labeling HL-1 cells with calcein and the membrane dye DiO resulted in transfer of both calcein and DiO to MSC. When HL-1 cells were labeled with calcein and MSC with DiO, MSC gained calcein while HL-1 cells gained DiO. Very little fusion was observed since more than 90% Sca-1 positive MSC gained DiO from HL-1 cells while less than 9% gained gap junction impermeant CMFDA after 20 hours with no Sca-1 transfer to HL-1 cells. Time dependent transfer of membrane DiD was observed from HL-1 cells to MSC (100%) and vice versa (50%) after 20 hours with more limited transfer of CMFDA. These results demonstrate that MSC and HL-1 cells exchange membrane components which may account for some of the beneficial effect of MSC in the heart after myocardial infarction.
Original Citation
Boomsma, R. A., & Geenen, D. L. (2014). Evidence for Transfer of Membranes from Mesenchymal Stem Cells to HL-1 Cardiac Cells [Research article]. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/653734
ScholarWorks Citation
Boomsa, Robert A. and Geenen, David L., "Evidence for Transfer of Membranes from Mesenchymal Stem Cells to HL-1 Cardiac Cells" (2014). Peer Reviewed Articles. 1.
https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/pas_articles/1