"Relationship of Perceived Self-Efficacy of Disease Management and Hosp" by Linda K. English

Date Approved

2001

Graduate Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Nursing (M.S.N.)

Degree Program

College of Nursing

Abstract

This secondary analysis examined the relationship between perceived self-efficacy of disease management and hospital admissions for heart failure patients based on Bandura’s social learning theory. A convenience sample of 76 patients who were receiving home care services were visited over the course of several weeks. Data were collected at baseline, 3, and 6 months using the Self-Management Tool adapted from the work of Lorig et al. (1996).

Data indicated a weak negative statistically significant relationship between perceived self-efficacy of disease management and hospital utilization at 3 months (r = -.33, p = .01). In addition, hospital utilization decreased over time, and this decrease was statistically significant at all measures. Although this secondary analysis did not support a significant change in self-efficacy over time, it does enhance the knowledge of self-efficacy perceptions in disease management. Implications for nursing are discussed.

Comments

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