The Appearance of the Muscular Axillary Arch in Three Cadavers.
Presentation Type
Poster/Portfolio
Presenter Major(s)
Biomedical Sciences, Spanish
Mentor Information
Chris Reed, Dawn Richiert, Tim Strickler, Melissa Tallman
Department
Biomedical Sciences, Department, Biomedical Sciences
Location
Henry Hall Atrium 57
Start Date
10-4-2013 9:00 AM
End Date
10-4-2013 10:00 AM
Keywords
Life Science
Abstract
The muscular axillary arch (pectorodorsalis muscle) is an uncommon muscle variant that extends from the lateral border of the latissimus dorsi to the pectoralis major muscle tendon, crossing the axillary space (Bergman et al. 1984). This muscle has been reported to appear in 5% to 6% of axillae observed in cadavers. Here, we describe the presence of 4 muscular axillary arches in three cadavers (one cadaver presents the muscle bilaterally). These represent 20% of the axillae in the sample of 10 cadavers, a higher percentage than expected. The muscular axillary arch also is an important variant clinically as the muscle can compress the neurovascular bundle of the axilla (Rizk and Harbaugh 2008).
The Appearance of the Muscular Axillary Arch in Three Cadavers.
Henry Hall Atrium 57
The muscular axillary arch (pectorodorsalis muscle) is an uncommon muscle variant that extends from the lateral border of the latissimus dorsi to the pectoralis major muscle tendon, crossing the axillary space (Bergman et al. 1984). This muscle has been reported to appear in 5% to 6% of axillae observed in cadavers. Here, we describe the presence of 4 muscular axillary arches in three cadavers (one cadaver presents the muscle bilaterally). These represent 20% of the axillae in the sample of 10 cadavers, a higher percentage than expected. The muscular axillary arch also is an important variant clinically as the muscle can compress the neurovascular bundle of the axilla (Rizk and Harbaugh 2008).